Inhaltsverzeichnis
Testing
Teststrategie und -framework für WvdS FPC RAD Studio.
Testarten
| Art | Scope | Tools | Ausführung |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unit-Tests | Einzelne Funktionen | FPCUnit | Lokal |
| Integration-Tests | Komponenten-Zusammenspiel | FPCUnit | Lokal |
| E2E-Tests | Gesamte Extension | VS Code Test Runner | CI |
Unit-Tests
Struktur
sources/ ├── extensions/ │ └── wvds.vscode.build/ │ ├── pas/ │ │ ├── Build.Service.pas │ │ └── Build.Models.pas │ └── tests/ │ ├── Build.Service.Tests.pas │ └── Build.Models.Tests.pas
Test-Framework
unit Build.Service.Tests; {$mode objfpc}{$H+} interface uses TestFramework, Build.Service, Build.Models; type TBuildServiceTest = class(TTestCase) published procedure TestValidatePath_ValidPath_ReturnsTrue; procedure TestValidatePath_InvalidPath_ReturnsFalse; procedure TestGenerateCommand_DebugMode_IncludesDebugFlags; end; implementation procedure TBuildServiceTest.TestValidatePath_ValidPath_ReturnsTrue; var Error: string; begin CheckTrue(ValidateBuildPath('%USERPROFILE%\Projects\MyApp', Error)); CheckEquals('', Error); end; procedure TBuildServiceTest.TestValidatePath_InvalidPath_ReturnsFalse; var Error: string; begin CheckFalse(ValidateBuildPath('', Error)); CheckNotEquals('', Error); end; procedure TBuildServiceTest.TestGenerateCommand_DebugMode_IncludesDebugFlags; var Config: TWvdSBuildConfig; Command: string; begin Config.Mode := bmDebug; Config.ProjectPath := 'test.lpr'; Command := GenerateBuildCommand(Config); CheckTrue(Pos('-g', Command) > 0, 'Debug flag missing'); CheckTrue(Pos('-O0', Command) > 0, 'No-optimization flag missing'); end; initialization RegisterTest(TBuildServiceTest.Suite); end.
Naming Conventions
Test{Feature}_{Scenario}_{ExpectedResult}
Beispiele:
TestValidatePath_ValidPath_ReturnsTrue
TestValidatePath_EmptyString_ReturnsFalse
TestGenerateCommand_ReleaseMode_IncludesOptimization
Testbarkeit sicherstellen
Service-Design
// TESTBAR - Keine UI-Abhängigkeit function ValidateName(const AName: string; out AError: string): Boolean; // NICHT TESTBAR - UI in Logik procedure ValidateAndShowError(const AName: string);
Dependency Injection
// TESTBAR - Abhängigkeit injiziert function ProcessFile(const APath: string; AFileReader: IFileReader): TResult; // NICHT TESTBAR - Hardcodierte Abhängigkeit function ProcessFile(const APath: string): TResult; begin Content := ReadFile(APath); // Nicht mockbar end;
Mocking
type TMockFileReader = class(TInterfacedObject, IFileReader) FContent: string; function ReadFile(const APath: string): string; end; function TMockFileReader.ReadFile(const APath: string): string; begin Result := FContent; // Vordefinierter Inhalt end; procedure TProcessorTest.TestProcessFile_ValidContent_Succeeds; var Mock: TMockFileReader; Processor: TProcessor; begin Mock := TMockFileReader.Create; Mock.FContent := 'test content'; Result := ProcessFile('any.txt', Mock); CheckEquals('expected output', Result); end;
Integration-Tests
unit Integration.BuildPipeline.Tests; procedure TBuildPipelineTest.TestFullBuild_ConsoleApp_ProducesExe; var Project: TWvdSProject; Result: TWvdSBuildResult; begin // Setup Project := CreateTestProject(ptConsole); // Execute Result := BuildProject(Project); // Verify CheckEquals(bsSuccess, Result.Status); CheckTrue(FileExists(Result.OutputPath)); // Cleanup DeleteTestProject(Project); end;
E2E-Tests
VS Code Extension Testing mit @vscode/test-electron:
// test/extension.test.js (generiert aus Pascal) const vscode = require('vscode'); const assert = require('assert'); suite('Extension Test Suite', () => { test('Build command exists', async () => { const commands = await vscode.commands.getCommands(); assert.ok(commands.includes('wvds.build.run')); }); test('Build command executes', async () => { await vscode.commands.executeCommand('wvds.build.run'); // Verify output channel contains expected message }); });
Test-Ausführung
Lokal
# Unit-Tests wvds-test unit # Integration-Tests wvds-test integration # Alle Tests wvds-test all
CI
test: runs-on: ubuntu-latest steps: - name: Run Unit Tests run: wvds-test unit --report junit - name: Run E2E Tests run: wvds-test e2e --report junit - name: Upload Results uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3 with: name: test-results path: binaries/logs/test-*.xml
Code Coverage
wvds-test unit --coverage # Generiert: # binaries/logs/coverage.html # binaries/logs/coverage.json
Mindest-Coverage:
- Services: 80%
- Models: 90%
- Utilities: 70%
Siehe auch
Zuletzt geändert: den 29.01.2026 um 15:13