Anleitung zum Debugging von WvdS FPC RAD Studio Extensions und Anwendungen.
Debug-Logging erfordert zwei Bedingungen:
-dDEBUG–debug Parameter{$IFDEF DEBUG} procedure LogDebugTrace(const AMessage: string; const AArgs: array of const); begin if not DebugEnabled then Exit; WriteToDebugLog(Format('[%s] %s', [ FormatDateTime('hh:nn:ss.zzz', Now), Format(AMessage, AArgs) ])); end; {$ENDIF}
debug-yymmddhhnnss.log~/binaries/logs/~/sources/ committenFür detailliertes Debugging mit Call Stack:
procedure LogDebugTrace(const AMessage: string; const AArgs: array of const); var CallStack: string; begin {$IFDEF DEBUG} if not DebugEnabled then Exit; (* Call Stack mit get_caller_frame / get_frame *) CallStack := GetCallStackTrace; WriteToDebugLog(Format( '[%s] %s'#13#10 + ' at %s'#13#10 + ' Parameters: %s', [ FormatDateTime('yyyy-MM-dd hh:nn:ss.zzz', Now), Format(AMessage, AArgs), CallStack, FormatParams(AArgs) ] )); {$ENDIF} end;
function GetCallStackTrace: string; var Frame: Pointer; Addr: Pointer; Info: string; begin Result := ''; {$IFDEF DEBUG} Frame := get_frame; while Frame <> nil do begin Addr := get_caller_addr(Frame); Info := BackTraceStrFunc(Addr); (* Unit:Line Format *) if Info <> '' then Result := Result + ' at ' + Info + #13#10; Frame := get_caller_frame(Frame); end; {$ENDIF} end;
================================================================================
DEBUG LOG: debug-260112143022.log
Started: 2026-01-12 14:30:22.001
================================================================================
[2026-01-12 14:30:22.001] Application started with --debug
at TWvdSApplication.Initialize(Application.Main.pas:42)
at program.main(extension_main.pas:398)
Parameters: (CommandLine='--debug')
[2026-01-12 14:30:22.015] Loading configuration
at TWvdSToolchainConfigService.LoadFromSettings(Toolchain.ConfigService.pas:156)
at TWvdSToolchainConfigService.AutoDetectAll(Toolchain.ConfigService.pas:89)
at DoActivate(extension_main.pas:368)
Parameters: (ConfigPath='~/.vscode/settings.json')
[2026-01-12 14:30:22.042] Service initialized
at TWvdSBuildService.Initialize(Build.Service.pas:45)
at DoActivate(extension_main.pas:370)
Parameters: (ServiceName='BuildService', Mode=debug)
================================================================================
ERROR TRACE (if any):
================================================================================
[2026-01-12 14:30:24.500] ERROR: File not found
at ValidateBuildPath(Build.Service.pas:144)
at GenerateCleanCommand(Build.Service.pas:174)
at OnBuildClean(extension_main.pas:112)
Parameters: (Path='~/invalid/path', ValidationResult=False)
Exception: EFileNotFound
Message: The specified path does not exist
Stack Trace:
Build.Service.ValidateBuildPath(144)
Build.Service.GenerateCleanCommand(179)
extension_main.OnBuildClean(112)
VSCode.Commands.ExecuteCommand(89)
| Erlaubt | Verboten |
|---|---|
| Aktionsnamen | Tokens, API-Keys |
| Dateinamen/Pfade | Passwörter |
| Fehlermeldungen | Session-IDs |
| Konfigurationskeys | Sensible Werte |
F5 oder Run > Start Debugging{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "Run Extension",
"type": "extensionHost",
"request": "launch",
"args": [
"--extensionDevelopmentPath=${workspaceFolder}"
],
"outFiles": [
"${workspaceFolder}/dist/**/*.js"
]
}
]
}
Da der Code transpiliert wird (Pascal → JavaScript), funktionieren Breakpoints nur mit Source Maps:
-Jm (Source Map generieren)Der WvdS Output Channel zeigt Laufzeit-Meldungen:
View → Output// Im Code LogInfo('Information message'); LogWarn('Warning message'); LogError('Error: %s', [E.Message]);
Für Low-Level-Debugging:
Help → Toggle Developer ToolsDiagnose:
# Extension-Logs prüfen code --verbose --log trace
Häufige Ursachen:
Diagnose:
Häufige Ursachen:
Diagnose:
Häufige Ursachen:
{$IFDEF DEBUG} var StartTime: TDateTime; procedure StartTiming(const AOperation: string); begin StartTime := Now; LogDebug('Starting: %s', [AOperation]); end; procedure EndTiming(const AOperation: string); begin LogDebug('Completed: %s in %d ms', [ AOperation, MilliSecondsBetween(Now, StartTime) ]); end; {$ENDIF}
pas2js/JavaScript hat Garbage Collection, aber achten Sie auf:
// Test mit Debug-Ausgabe procedure TMyTest.TestFeature; begin {$IFDEF DEBUG} LogDebug('Testing with input: %s', [TestInput]); {$ENDIF} Result := ProcessInput(TestInput); {$IFDEF DEBUG} LogDebug('Result: %s', [Result]); {$ENDIF} CheckEquals(Expected, Result); end;