====== Runbook: Windows Service ======
**Duration:** ~15 minutes \\
**Role:** Windows Administrator \\
**Prerequisite:** Admin rights, .NET 8 Runtime
Install and manage Data Gateway as Windows Service.
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===== Workflow =====
flowchart TD
A[Start] --> B[Copy Gateway]
B --> C[Register service]
C --> D[Configure service]
D --> E[Start service]
E --> F[Health Check]
F --> G{OK?}
G -->|Yes| H[Done]
G -->|No| I[Check Event Log]
style H fill:#e8f5e9
style I fill:#ffebee
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===== 1. Install Gateway =====
# Create directory
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path "%SERVICES_ROOT%\DataGateway" -Force
# Copy files
Copy-Item -Path ".\publish\*" -Destination "%SERVICES_ROOT%\DataGateway" -Recurse
# Adjust configuration
notepad "%SERVICES_ROOT%\DataGateway\appsettings.json"
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===== 2. Create Service with sc.exe =====
# Run as administrator
sc.exe create "DataGateway" `
binPath= "%SERVICES_ROOT%\DataGateway\WvdS.WebAPI.Data.Gateway.Api.exe" `
DisplayName= "WvdS Data Gateway" `
start= auto `
obj= "NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE"
# Set description
sc.exe description "DataGateway" "REST/OData/GraphQL API Gateway for databases"
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===== 3. Create Service with NSSM (Alternative) =====
NSSM (Non-Sucking Service Manager) provides more control:
# Download NSSM
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://nssm.cc/release/nssm-2.24.zip" -OutFile "nssm.zip"
Expand-Archive -Path "nssm.zip" -DestinationPath "%TOOLS_PATH%"
# Install service
%TOOLS_PATH%\nssm-2.24\win64\nssm.exe install DataGateway "%SERVICES_ROOT%\DataGateway\WvdS.WebAPI.Data.Gateway.Api.exe"
# Configuration
nssm set DataGateway AppDirectory "%SERVICES_ROOT%\DataGateway"
nssm set DataGateway DisplayName "WvdS Data Gateway"
nssm set DataGateway Description "REST/OData/GraphQL API Gateway"
nssm set DataGateway Start SERVICE_AUTO_START
nssm set DataGateway AppStdout "%SERVICES_ROOT%\DataGateway\logs\stdout.log"
nssm set DataGateway AppStderr "%SERVICES_ROOT%\DataGateway\logs\stderr.log"
nssm set DataGateway AppRotateFiles 1
nssm set DataGateway AppRotateBytes 10485760
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===== 4. Start Service =====
# Start
Start-Service -Name "DataGateway"
# Check status
Get-Service -Name "DataGateway"
# Stop
Stop-Service -Name "DataGateway"
# Restart
Restart-Service -Name "DataGateway"
----
===== 5. Configure Auto-Start =====
# Auto-start on system boot
Set-Service -Name "DataGateway" -StartupType Automatic
# Delayed start (after network)
sc.exe config "DataGateway" start= delayed-auto
# Recovery options (restart on crash)
sc.exe failure "DataGateway" reset= 86400 actions= restart/60000/restart/60000/restart/60000
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===== 6. Health Check =====
# Wait until service ready
Start-Sleep -Seconds 5
# Health Check
$response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "http://localhost:5000/health" -UseBasicParsing
if ($response.StatusCode -eq 200) {
Write-Host "Gateway running!" -ForegroundColor Green
} else {
Write-Host "Gateway problem!" -ForegroundColor Red
Get-EventLog -LogName Application -Source "DataGateway" -Newest 10
}
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===== 7. Checklist =====
| # | Check | Done |
|---|-------|------|
| 1 | Files in %SERVICES_ROOT%\DataGateway | [ ] |
| 2 | appsettings.json configured | [ ] |
| 3 | Service registered | [ ] |
| 4 | Service started | [ ] |
| 5 | Health Check successful | [ ] |
| 6 | Auto-start active | [ ] |
| 7 | Recovery configured | [ ] |
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===== Troubleshooting =====
| Problem | Cause | Solution |
|---------|-------|----------|
| ''Service won't start'' | Missing .NET Runtime | Check ''dotnet --info'' |
| ''Access denied'' | Missing permissions | Install as Admin |
| ''Port already in use'' | Other process | ''netstat -ano | findstr 5000'' |
| ''Config error'' | JSON syntax | Validate appsettings.json |
**Check Event Log:**
Get-EventLog -LogName Application -Source "DataGateway" -Newest 20 | Format-Table TimeGenerated, EntryType, Message -Wrap
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===== Remove Service =====
# Stop
Stop-Service -Name "DataGateway" -Force
# Remove
sc.exe delete "DataGateway"
# Delete files (optional)
Remove-Item -Path "%SERVICES_ROOT%\DataGateway" -Recurse -Force
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===== Related Runbooks =====
* [[.:docker|Docker]] - Container alternative
* [[..:tagesgeschaeft:health-check|Health Check]] - Check availability
* [[..:sicherheit:tls-einrichten|Set Up TLS]] - Enable HTTPS
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<< [[.:start|<- Automation]] | [[.:systemd|-> systemd]] >>
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//Wolfgang van der Stille @ EMSR DATA d.o.o. - Data Gateway Professional//
{{tag>operator runbook windows service}}